Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)

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Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (1)

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Italian

On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 373

This armor was assembled and restored in the 1920s using individual elements that had been discovered in the ruins of the Venetian fortress at Chalcis, on the Greek island of Euboea, which had fallen to the Turks in 1470. The purpose was to present a full armor of the style worn about 1400, a period from which no complete armors survive. Distinctive features are the early form of brigandine (a torso defense constructed of numerous overlapping plates riveted inside a doublet) with two large breast halves and brass borders at the edges of the exposed plates. Portions of the brass at the top edge of the left cuisse (thigh defense), the lower edges of the right greave (lower leg defense), and the visor are genuine; the remainder is restored. The helmet, a visored bascinet, is associated with the armor. The velvet covering of the brigandine dates from the early 20th century.

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Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (3)

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Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (4)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (5)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (6)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (7)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (8)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (9)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (10)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (11)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (12)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (13)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (14)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (15)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (16)

This artwork is meant to be viewed from right to left. Scroll left to view more.

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (17)

Front, Overall

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (18)

Back, Overall

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (19)

3/4 Right, Overall

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (20)

Side view of gauntlets

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (21)

Inner side of gauntlets

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (22)

Outer side of gauntlets

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (23)

Outer side of gauntlets

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (24)

Left thigh and knee defense (n)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (25)

Left thigh and knee defense (n)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (26)

Left thigh and knee defense (n)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (27)

Arm defenses (j, k)

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (28)

Overall

Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (29)

Helmet, left profile

Artwork Details

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Title: Armor

Date: ca. 1400–1450 and later

Culture: Italian

Medium: Steel, copper alloy, textile, leather

Dimensions: H. 66 1/2 in. (168.9 cm), Wt. 41 lb. (18.6 kg)

Classification: Armor for Man

Credit Line: Bashford Dean Memorial Collection, Gift of Helen Fahnestock Hubbard, in memory of her father, Harris C. Fahnestock, 1929

Accession Number: 29.154.3

Learn more about this artwork

Armor—Function and Design

Identify moveable and static features of armor as well as functional and symbolic surface details and examine similarities and differences between human and animal "armor" through classroom viewing questions. Enhance the lesson with a sketching activity based on an English suit of armor in The Met collection.

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Arms and Armor - Common Misconceptions and Frequently Asked Questions

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Arms and Armor in Renaissance Europe

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Fashion in European Armor

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Techniques of Decoration on Arms and Armor

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The Decoration of European Armor

Chronology

Italian Peninsula, 1000-1400 A.D.

Chronology

Italian Peninsula, 1900 A.D.-present

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Elements of an Italian Light-Cavalry Armor alla Tedesca (in the German Fashion)

ca. 1510

Field Armor of King Henry VIII of England (reigned 1509–47)

ca. 1544

Armet

Stamped with the armorer's name, LIONARDO (Italian, probably active in Milan, ca. 1440)

ca. 1440

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Filippo Negroli (Italian, Milan ca. 1510–1579)

dated 1543

Armor of Emperor Ferdinand I (1503–1564)

Kunz Lochner (German, Nuremberg, 1510–1567)

dated 1549

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Arms and Armor at The Met

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Armor | Italian | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)
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